Irregular Verb
Irregular verbs are verbs in English that do not follow the regular pattern when conjugated in different tenses. Unlike regular verbs, which form their past simple and past participle forms by adding "-ed" to the base form, irregular verbs have unique and often unpredictable forms for these past tense variations.
Here are a few examples of irregular verbs:
Go:
Present: I go to the store.
Past: I went to the store.
Past Participle: I have gone to the store.
Eat:
Present: I eat lunch at noon.
Past: I ate lunch at noon.
Past Participle: I have eaten lunch at noon.
Take:
Present: I take the bus to work.
Past: I took the bus to work.
Past Participle: I have taken the bus to work.
See:
Present: I see my friend every day.
Past: I saw my friend yesterday.
Past Participle: I have seen my friend recently.
These irregular forms need to be memorized since they don't follow a consistent pattern. While many common verbs in English are regular, some of the most frequently used verbs are irregular, so it's important to be familiar with their various forms. Regular and irregular verbs together make up the rich and diverse verb system in English.
Irregular Verb PDF klik disini
INFINITIVE (V1) |
PAST TENSE (V2) |
PAST PARTICIPLE (V3) |
MEANING |
Arise |
Arouse |
Arisen |
Bangkit |
Awake |
Awoke |
Awaken |
Bangun |
Bear |
Bore |
Born |
Melahirkan |
Beat |
Beat |
Beaten |
Mengalahkan |
Begin |
Began |
Begun |
Memulai |
Bend |
Bent |
Bent |
Menekuk |
Bet |
Bet |
Bet |
Bertaruh |
Bleed |
Bled |
Bled |
Berdarah |
Blow |
Blew |
Blown |
Meledakkan |
Break |
Broke |
Broken |
Merusak |
Bring |
Brought |
Brought |
Membawa |
Build |
Built |
Built |
Membangun |
Burn |
Burnt |
Burnt |
Membakar |
Burst |
Burst |
Burst |
Meledakkan |
Buy |
Bought |
Bought |
Membeli |
Cast |
Cast |
Cast |
Merapalkan |
Catch |
Caught |
Caught |
Menangkap |
Choose |
Chose |
Chosen |
Memilih |
Come |
Came |
Come |
Datang |
Cost |
Cost |
Cost |
Memberi harga, seharga |
Deal |
Dealt |
Dealt |
Menyepakati |
Dig |
Dug |
Dug |
Menggali |
Do |
Did |
Done |
Melakukan |
Draw |
Drew |
Drawn |
Menggambar/menarik |
Drink |
Drank |
Drunk |
Meminum |
Drive |
Drove |
Driven |
Menyetir |
Eat |
Ate |
Eaten |
Makan |
Contoh Irregular Verb Berawalan F – J
INFINITIVE (V1) |
PAST TENSE (V2) |
PAST PARTICIPLE (V3) |
MEANING |
Fall |
Fell |
Fallen |
Jatuh |
Feed |
Fed |
Fed |
Memberi makan |
Feel |
Felt |
Felt |
Merasa |
Fight |
Fought |
Fought |
Berjuang |
Find |
Found |
Found |
Menemukan |
Fit |
Fit |
Fit |
Mencocokkan |
Fling |
Flung |
Flung |
Melemparkan |
Fly |
Flew |
Flown |
Terbang |
Forbid |
Forbade |
Forbidden |
Melarang |
Foresee |
Foresaw |
Foreseen |
Meramal, menerawang |
Forget |
Forgot |
Forgotten |
Melupakan |
Forgive |
Forgave |
Forgiven |
Memaafkan |
Forsake |
Forsook |
Forsaken |
Mengabaikan |
Freeze |
Froze |
Frozen |
Membekukan |
Get |
Got |
Gotten |
Mendapat |
Give |
Gave |
Given |
Memberi |
Go |
Went |
Gone |
Pergi |
Grow |
Grew |
Grown |
Menumbuhkan |
Hang |
Hung |
Hung |
Menggantung |
Hear |
Heard |
Heard |
Mendengar |
Hide |
Hid |
Hidden |
Menyembunyikan |
Hold |
Held |
Held |
Memegang |
Hurt |
Hurt |
Hurt |
Menyakiti |
Hit |
Hit |
Hit |
Menabrak |
Have |
Had |
Had |
Mempunyai |
Contoh Irregular Verb Berawalan K – O
INFINITIVE (V1) |
PAST TENSE (V2) |
PAST PARTICIPLE (V3) |
MEANING |
Keep |
Kept |
Kept |
Menjaga |
Kneel |
Knelt |
Knelt |
Berlutut |
Knit |
Knit |
Knit |
Merajut |
Know |
Knew |
Known |
Mengetahui |
Lay |
Laid |
Laid |
Berbaring |
Lead |
Led |
Led |
Memimpin |
Lean |
Leant |
Leant |
Bersandar |
Leap |
Leapt |
Leapt |
Melompat |
Learn |
Learnt |
Learnt |
Mempelajari |
Leave |
Left |
Left |
Meninggalkan |
Lend |
Lent |
Lent |
Meminjam |
Let |
Let |
Let |
Membiarkan |
Light |
Lit |
Lit |
Menyinari |
Mean |
Meant |
Meant |
Bermaksud |
Meet |
Met |
Met |
Bertemu |
Melt |
Melted |
Molten |
Meleleh |
Mislead |
Misled |
Misled |
Salah memimpin |
Mistake |
Mistook |
Mistaken |
Menyalahi |
Mow |
Mowed |
Mown |
Membabat |
Overdraw |
Overdrew |
Overdrawn |
Menarik (terlalu banyak) |
Overhear |
Overheard |
Overheard |
Menguping |
Overtake |
Overtook |
Overtaken |
Menyusul |
Contoh Irregular Verb Berawalan P – T
INFINITIVE (V1) |
PAST TENSE (V2) |
PAST PARTICIPLE (V3) |
MEANING |
Pay |
Paid |
Paid |
Membayar |
Preset |
Preset |
Preset |
Mengatur |
Prove |
Proved |
Proven |
Membuktikan |
Put |
Put |
Put |
Menaruh |
Quit |
Quit |
Quit |
Ke luar |
Read |
Read |
Read |
Membaca |
Rid |
Rid |
Rid |
Menghindari |
Ride |
Rode |
Ridden |
Mengemudi |
Ring |
Rang |
Rung |
Berdering |
Rise |
Rose |
Risen |
Bangkit |
Run |
Ran |
Run |
Berlari |
Say |
Said |
Said |
Berkata |
See |
Saw |
Seen |
Melihat |
Sell |
Sold |
Sold |
Menjual |
Send |
Sent |
Sent |
Mengirim |
Set |
Set |
Set |
Mengatur |
Shake |
Shook |
Shaken |
Mengocok |
Shed |
Shed |
Shed |
Mengusap |
Shine |
Shone |
Shone |
Menyinari |
Shrink |
Shrank |
Shrunk |
Mengkisut |
Shut |
Shut |
Shut |
Mematikan |
Sing |
Sang |
Sung |
Menyanyi |
Sit |
Sat |
Sat |
Duduk |
Sleep |
Slept |
Slept |
Tidur |
Take |
Took |
Taken |
Mengambil |
Teach |
Taught |
Taught |
Mengajari |
Tear |
Tore |
Torn |
Merobek |
Tell |
Told |
Told |
Bercerita kepada |
Throw |
Threw |
Thrown |
Melempar |
Thrust |
Thrust |
Thrust |
Menusuk |
Contoh Irregular Verb Berawalan U – Z
INFINITIVE (V1) |
PAST TENSE (V2) |
PAST PARTICIPLE (V3) |
MEANING |
Understand |
Understood |
Understood |
Mengerti |
Undertake |
Undertook |
Undertaken |
Melakukan |
Upset |
Upset |
Upset |
Tersinggung |
Wake |
Woke |
Woken |
Bangun |
Wear |
Wore |
Worn |
Mengenakan |
Weave |
Wove |
Woven |
Menenun |
Weep |
Wept |
Wept |
Menangis |
Win |
Won |
Won |
Menang |
Withdraw |
Withdrew |
Withdrawn |
Menarik lagi |
Withstand |
Withstood |
Withstood |
Bertahan |
Write |
Wrote |
Written |
Menulis |
Komentar
Posting Komentar